When it comes to Vietnam’s ancient capital Ninh Binh, one cannot miss the serene and majestic beauty of Van Long Lagoon. Often referred to as the “bay without waves,” Van Long stuns visitors with its mirror-like water, limestone mountains, and untouched ecosystem. This breathtaking landscape even caught the eye of Hollywood filmmakers, becoming one of the iconic filming locations for Kong: Skull Island.
Overview: Where Nature Meets Tranquility
Located in Gia Vien District, just 80 km from Hanoi, Van Long Lagoon spans nearly 3,500 hectares, making it the largest wetland nature reserve in the Gulf of Tonkin. This tranquil sanctuary is home to an astonishing array of rare flora and fauna, most notably the white-breeded langur, a primate species listed in Vietnam’s Red Book of endangered animals.
What sets Van Long apart is its harmony of calm water surfaces, golden rice fields in summer, towering limestone karsts, and mysterious caves adorned with stalactites. The lagoon isn’t just a tourist spot—it’s a poetic canvas where nature paints with water, sky, and stone.
Best Time to Visit
Van Long is beautiful all year round, but for specific experiences:
- Lotus season (May–June):The lagoon turns into a pink-hued wonderland.
- Dry season (November–April):Perfect for bird-watching and spotting rare wildlife.
- Avoid the rainy season, when the cloudy skies may dull the vibrant landscape.
Getting There
From Hanoi, travel options include:
- Self-drive or motorbike(via Highway 1A): The most flexible choice.
- Train or bus:Requires transfers but remains a budget-friendly option.
Route tip: From Hanoi, head south through Ly Palace → Gian Khau Junction → turn left to Nho Quan → reach Gia Van Commune in Gia Vien District.
How Much Time to Spend
- Full-day trip:Ideal for immersing in the scenery, especially during golden hours.
- Half-day trip:Combine with nearby sites like Bai Dinh Pagoda or Kenh Ga Hot Springs.
Top Experiences in Van Long Lagoon
Boat Tour – A Ride into Tranquility
Step onto a small, hand-rowed boat and glide across crystal-clear waters. Beneath the surface lies a world of moss and algae resembling coral reefs, while above, birds soar across limestone peaks. The boat journey takes about 90 minutes, taking you deep into this quiet paradise.
Sunrise and sunset are magical times to capture photos of the glowing water reflecting sky and cliffs.
Explore the Mysterious Caves
Don’t miss the unique cave system nestled in the surrounding mountains:
- Ca Cave (Fish Cave):A half-submerged cave where schools of fish swim beneath your boat.
- Bong, Rua, and Chanh Caves:Each holds its own mystique with stunning stalactites and rock formations.
Visit Spiritual Landmarks
For those interested in history and culture, Van Long Lagoon is dotted with ancient temples and pagodas:
- Thanh Mau Temple
- King Dinh Tien Hoang Temple
- Dich Long Pagoda
- Thanh Son Pagoda
Their locations amidst rugged cliffs and thick forest add a sacred charm to your journey.
Catch the Sunset Magic
End your day with a moment of calm as you watch the sun dip behind limestone mountains. The sky turns gold and orange, reflecting on the still water like a dream.
Nearby Attractions
Extend your adventure with these spots:
- Bai Dinh Pagoda– 19 km
- Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex– 20 km
- Kenh Ga Hot Springs– 11 km
- Tuyet Tinh Coc (Am Tien Cave)– 17 km
- Tam Coc – Bich Dong– 25 km
- Chau Son Monastery– 19 km
Travel Tips for Van Long Lagoon
- Bring essentials: hats, sunscreen, water, camera.
- Boat tours typically seat 2–4 peoplefor safety and comfort.
- Be respectful of the local ecosystem—avoid littering and do not disturb wildlife.
- Engage with your boat guide—they often share local stories and secret viewing spots.
Van Long Lagoon on the Global Green List
In 2020, Van Long Lagoon became the first wetland nature reserve in Vietnam and Southeast Asia to be certified by the Global Green List of Protected and Conserved Areas (IUCN). This honor recognizes its exceptional biodiversity and community-based conservation efforts, placing Van Long on the world map of sustainable tourism.
Final Thoughts
Van Long Lagoon isn’t just a place to visit—it’s a place to feel, breathe, and reconnect with nature. From tranquil boat rides and vibrant wildlife to sacred temples and cinematic backdrops, this eco-paradise is a must-see for every nature lover exploring Ninh Binh.
Van Long Lagoon — Where nature whispers and every ripple tells a story.
